Nearly one in three small businesses that hire a digital marketing provider in Australia end up in a dispute with them.
That figure comes from a 2024 study by the Australian Small Business and Family Enterprise Ombudsman and the University of the Sunshine Coast. It's the backdrop worth knowing before you sign anything.
The SEO agency red flags Australian businesses run into most often aren't buried in fine print. They show up in the sales call, if you know what to listen for.
Karen Sutherland, who led that research, found providers often failed to explain the service, the risks, the timeframe and the likely results before work even began.
"Before you talk to a provider, identifying the assistance you need and what you want the provider to do, and what you want to do yourself" matters more than the pitch, ASBFEO ombudsman Bruce Billson said when the findings came out.
SEO Agency Red Flags Australian Firms Keep Reporting
Nearly 70% of the businesses in that same study dropped their provider inside twelve months.
The pattern behind most of those exits looks similar: a pitch that promised more certainty than SEO can honestly deliver.
No one can guarantee a first-page ranking, not even Google itself. Google's own guidance for site owners warns that any SEO claiming a guaranteed ranking, a "special relationship" with Google, or priority submission into its index is one to walk away from.
A few other patterns from that same guidance are worth watching for:
- An unsolicited email or cold call pitching your rankings out of nowhere, rather than a reply to something you actually asked about.
- Vague answers about method, with no willingness to say plainly what changes it's making on your site.
- Server access handed over without a record of what's actually been changed, since legitimate work gets documented as it happens.
- Link-building pitches built around mass submissions or paid link networks, the kind of scheme Google's own spam policies exist to catch.
That same warning is worth carrying into AI search results too. Nobody outside Google controls placement inside an AI-generated answer any more than they control a page-one ranking, and what an SEO strategy for AI search actually looks like starts from that same limit.
Ask for Proof, Not Promises

Under Australian Consumer Law, a business has to be able to back up any claim it advertises. The ACCC's own guidance on false or misleading claims puts it plainly: a business must be able to prove what it advertises.
That standard applies to an SEO pitch exactly as it would to a claim printed on packaging. If a provider tells you they'll double your organic leads in a quarter, ask what past results back that up.
A provider confident in its own work will walk you through what it plans to change, who's doing it, and how you'll check the result yourself in your own analytics, not in a slide deck it built for you.
That's the standard we hold to on every digital marketing and growth engagement, because a client who can't verify the work has no way of knowing whether it's actually happening.
Before you sign anything, ask a prospective agency to put the first month's planned changes in writing, specific enough that you could check each one off once it's done.
If the pitch leans heavily on AI search results, what generative engine optimization actually involves is worth reading first, so you know what a provider can honestly promise there.
An agency that resists writing any of this down isn't going to become more transparent once you're a client. Treat the pushback itself as the answer.
Cover photo by Lara Jameson on Pexels
Sources
- Surging disputes between SMEs and digital marketing consultants prompts action from Ombudsman — SmartCompany
- Do You Need an SEO? Tips for Hiring an SEO — Google Search Central





























